How to make a line break on Instagram and put everything in its place


Newline character in files

The newline character can also be found in files, but it is “hidden”. Let's create a file with names. Each name will be on a new line.

names = ['Petr', 'Dima', 'Artem', 'Ivan'] with open(“names.txt”, “w”) as f: for name in names[:-1]: f.write(f "{name}\n") f.write(names[-1])

If a text file is divided into several lines, this means that at the end of the previous one there is a \n character. You can check this using the .readlines() function:

with open("names.txt", "r") as f: print(f.readlines())

Conclusion:

['Petr\n', 'Dima\n', 'Artem\n', 'Ivan']

So, the first three lines of a text file end with a newline character \n, which works behind the scenes.

HTML line break. <br> tag.

Pay attention to the picture. In the first version the text is written in one line, in the second version in two lines.

The browser will display both options the same. The text will be written in one line:

You ask why is this? Indeed, in one of the codes, part of the text is moved to another line. It would be logical if in the browser some of the text was also moved to another line, but html has its own logic in this regard. If we make a line break in the html code, then for the browser this is equivalent to one space (like a regular space between words in the text). If we move part of the text not one line down, but 2 or 3 (any number), then the browser will still consider this distance as one regular space between words and when displayed on the screen, the text will be written in one line.

Tag <br>

When we got acquainted with tags in the third lesson, I mentioned that there are tags that do not require closing. Tag <br>

one of them is used for line breaks. Let's apply it in code:

We have inserted the <br>

into our html code and now when you launch the file through the browser, part of the text will be transferred to the next line.
* Don't forget to save changes in Notepad (Ctrl + S) and refresh the page in the browser (F5).

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How to make a transfer in Excel in a cell

Quite often the question arises, how to move to another line inside a cell in Excel? This question arises when the text in a cell is too long, or when wrapping is necessary to structure the data. In this case, it may not be convenient to work with tables. Typically, text is transferred using the Enter key. For example, in Microsoft Office Word. But in Microsoft Office Excel, when we press Enter, we go to the adjacent lower cell.

So we need to wrap the text to another line. To transfer, you need to press the key combination Alt + Enter . After which the word located on the right side of the cursor will be moved to the next line.

Why doesn't line wrapping work in Excel?

As one of the most commonly used functions in Excel, long content conversion has been designed to be as simple as possible and you are unlikely to have any problems using it.

Still, if it doesn't work as expected, check out the following troubleshooting tips.

Fixed line height

If not all content is visible in a table cell, then most likely it is forced to a certain height. To fix this, select the problematic position, go to Home tab > Format > Auto-Fit Line Height. Or you can set a specific height by clicking Row Height and then entering the desired number in the appropriate field. Fixed height is especially useful for controlling how table headers are displayed.

Merged cells

Wrapping text in a cell does not work if several of them are combined into one. So you will need to decide which feature is more important in your case. If you save merged cells, you can display their full contents by making the columns wider. If you select "Wrap text", then separate them by clicking the "Merge and place in .

Setting up manual hyphenation

This option is more complicated, however, it allows you to decide for yourself which words will be hyphenated and how. You may have noticed that among other parameters in the “Hyphenation” menu there is also the “Manual” mode we are considering.

The advantage of this function is that you don’t even need to monitor when and how the word should be moved, the program itself will determine how necessary it is. However, the right to choose remains yours. In addition, in the active window that pops up, you will find a breakdown of the word by syllables. After you finally decide which word you want to move and where exactly, all you have to do is click “OK”.

The most popular editor for text documents remains Word; it is this program that allows the user to edit any text, insert images into it and format it at their discretion. But when using the program, questions and misunderstandings often arise, especially among inexperienced users. The dashboard of this program contains a lot of functionality, but individual options are also available by clicking the right mouse button. In addition, if you calmly study what this program offers, it will become clear that you can do almost anything with text here. A common question that users ask is: how to hyphenate words in Word?

In general, in text documents there is no provision for word hyphenation or breaking; all words are written entirely. If a word does not fit on a line, it moves to the next one, without breaks or hyphens. But there are situations when it is necessary to make a transfer for one reason or another, for this you should consider all the capabilities of the editor. Word functionality, as always, offers several options for this work and the user can choose what is more convenient for him. In addition, the specifics of this work are such that sometimes a person needs to decide for himself where to install the transfer and not trust this decision to the program.

If you then need to remove word hyphenation, which is done automatically, you need to go to the “Hyphenation” tab and find the “No” option there, left-click on it and click “OK”, after these manipulations the hyphens will disappear.

  1. The first way to set word hyphenation is to simply set automatic word hyphenation. In this case, the editor himself will determine where to set the hyphen if the word does not fit on the line. You must understand that the program will install hyphens solely in accordance with the rules of the Russian language. To set up such an automatic transfer, you should follow the following algorithm:
      open the document in which the changes will take place
  2. go to the “Page Layout” tab
  3. there in the active window select the “Page Options” option
  4. In these parameters, select the “Hyphenation” function
  5. By clicking on it, you will be able to select the “Auto” option
  6. Click on this function with “OK”:
  7. The next option for placing hyphens in Word is the manual method, it is a little more complicated and takes longer, but it allows you to independently decide where and how to place hyphens. But it has its advantages: you can set hyphenation in the place of the word that the user needs, and not where the program decides. So, to manually set transfers you need to go through the following algorithm:
  • go to the “Hyphenation” tab
  • select the function called “Manual”

When this option is enabled, the user does not need to monitor transfers. The program itself will suggest possible places for transfer, and indicate them with the cursor, and the user will decide to give it a transfer sign or not. In addition, the program will offer options for breaking the word into syllables in a separate active window so that the user has a choice, and when it is made, you just need to click on the place where the hyphen will be:

To remove manual hyphenation in the program, you need to go back to the “Hyphenation” tab and select the “No” function there.

It should be noted that hyphens are required when typing books or brochures, because these texts have special requirements. Also, some special documents sometimes require transfers and this is also quite justified. You should not try to do hyphens manually, that is, without contacting the program, to place dashes. Such a measure can lead to the fact that when formatting the text, the entire integrity of the text will be violated and the entire work will have to be redone. Therefore, you should not rush and panic, but you just need to remember that Word is a text editor and it provides a huge number of options for working with texts, and transfer is one of them.

When working with documents in the Word text editor, the user may encounter many problems, especially if the work is carried out with someone else's file. The article will tell you how to remove word hyphenation in Word, because this function is quite rare in the program, and the average user simply does not know how to disable it. In total, two types of transfer can be distinguished: automatically placed and manually. Both of them will be discussed below.

Soft transfer sign

When alignment is set to the width of the entire sheet, large spaces often appear between words in the text and the sentence becomes sparse. A soft type of word hyphenation will help correct this situation. A soft hyphen is a hyphen character that separates an expression at a line boundary and disappears if the word has moved one line lower or higher, i.e., is not at the edge of the field. A keyboard shortcut will help you insert a soft hyphen; first you need:

  1. Place the mouse cursor between syllables in a word;
  2. Change the letter input method to the English keyboard layout using the “Shift+Alt” key combination;
  3. Hold down the “Ctrl” key and click on the “-” (minus) button.

Attention! If a font reduction is applied to the article, the soft hyphen will disappear and will not spoil the appearance of the text.

Recommended (“soft”) transfer

There are situations when Word, as a result of automatic hyphenation, does not very successfully separate some words. The situation can be easily corrected using the so-called “soft” transfer. For example, if the word “lifting” was divided into “lifting” and “emny”, you can insert a soft hyphen after the letter “m” and get a more successful option for dividing the word into “lifting” and “ny”. To insert this hyphen, you need to place the cursor in the appropriate place in the word and press the key combination Ctrl+Hyphen.

When a word does not fit at the end of one line, Microsoft Word automatically moves it to the beginning of the next. In this case, the word itself is not divided into two parts, that is, it does not contain a hyphenation sign. However, in some cases it is still necessary to hyphenate words.

Word allows you to hyphenate automatically or manually, add soft hyphens and continuous hyphens. In addition, it is possible to set the acceptable distance between words and the extreme (right) margin of the document without word wrapping.

Note: This article will discuss how to add manual and automatic word hyphenation in Word 2010 - 2016. At the same time, the instructions described below will also apply to earlier versions of this program.

We place automatic word hyphens throughout the document

The automatic hyphenation function allows you to place hyphens as you write text, where necessary. Also, it can be applied to previously written text.

Note: With subsequent edits or changes to the text, which may well entail a change in line length, automatic word hyphenation will be re-arranged.

1. Select that part of the text in which you need to place hyphens or do not select anything if hyphens must be placed throughout the document.

2. Go to the “Layout” and click the “Hyphenation” located in the “Page Setup” .

3. In the menu that opens, check the box next to “Auto” .

4. Where necessary, automatic word hyphenation will appear in the text.

Adding soft transfer

When it becomes necessary to indicate a break in a word or phrase that falls at the end of a line, it is recommended to use a soft hyphen. With its help, you can indicate, for example, that the word “autoformat” needs to be transferred “auto-format” , and not “autoformat” .

Note: If a word with a soft hyphen set in it is not at the end of the line, the hyphen symbol can only be seen in the “Display” .

1. In the “Paragraph” , located in the “Home” , find and click “Display all characters” .

2. Left-click in the place of the word where you want to add a soft hyphen.

3. Press “Ctrl+-(hyphen)” .

4. A soft hyphen will appear in the word.

We hyphenate parts of the document

1. Select the part of the document in which you need to hyphenate.

2. Go to the “Layout” and click on “Hyphenation” (group “Page Setup” ) and select “Auto” .

3. Automatic hyphens will appear in the text fragment you selected.

Sometimes it becomes necessary to hyphenate parts of the text manually. Thus, correct manual hyphenation in Word 2007 - 2021 is possible thanks to the program’s ability to independently find words that can be hyphenated. After the user specifies the location where the hyphen should be placed, the program will add a soft hyphen there.

When you further edit the text, as well as when changing the length of lines, Word will display and print only those hyphens that are at the end of the lines. At the same time, repeated automatic hyphenation of words is not performed.

1. Select the part of the text where you want to hyphenate.

2. Go to the “Layout” and click on the “Hyphenation” located in the “Page Options” .

3. Select “Manual” .

4. The program will search for words that can be transferred and display the result in a small dialog box.

  • If you want to add a soft hyphen in the location suggested by Word, click “Yes” .
  • If you want to set a hyphen in another part of the word, place the cursor there and click “Yes” .

Add a non-breaking hyphen

Sometimes you want to prevent words, phrases, or numbers at the end of a line that contain a hyphen from breaking. Thus, for example, you can eliminate the break in the telephone number “777-123-456”; it will be completely moved to the beginning of the next line.

1. Place the cursor where you want to add a non-breaking hyphen.

2. Press the “Ctrl+Shift+-(hyphen)” .

Setting up transfer and changing zone width

When auto-hyphenation is set in Word, the hyphen at the end of each line will spoil the appearance. To avoid such an incident, you need to make the following settings.

Changing the number of consecutive transfers

  1. Go to the “Page Layout” tab, select “Hyphenation” and click on “Hyphenation Options”;

  2. In the window opposite “Max. Number of consecutive hyphens" must be replaced (no) with the maximum value of consecutive lines in the entire text that will contain hyphens.

Transfer zone width

Some users do not understand the role of setting the hyphen zone width. To make this more clear, follow these steps.

Option 1. Reduce

Reduce the width and then you will see how the edge of the right margin becomes even.

You should go to “Page Layout” - “Hyphenation” and “Options”.

Enter a small value in the “Zone Width” field, for example, “0.25” and save by clicking “OK”.

Option 2. Increase

To reduce the number of hyphens, it is worth increasing the width of the right edge zone.

Non-breaking space

There are often times when Word very inappropriately moves a word to another line. For example, a person's last name remains on one line, but their initials move to the next. It is very easy to combat this phenomenon. Between words that must remain on the same line, you must put a so-called non-breaking space. Word does not insert hyphens into such spaces under any circumstances. To insert a non-breaking space instead of just the Space key, you need to press the key combination Ctrl+Shift+Space.

Automatic hyphenation

If you see that the program has used the automatic hyphenation function, you can disable it in order to put the text in order. This function is located in the “Page Layout” tab. Having opened it, you will see an area called “Page Settings”, in which you can easily find the “Hyphenation” item. There, select “No”. After this, the words separated between the lines will return to their original state and all hyphens will simply disappear. Naturally, if you want to enable this feature, the procedure is similar. Thus, the setting takes place in Word 2007, 2010, 2013. If you are using 2003, you need to go to the “Menu”, find the “Tools” tab, and in it - “Language”. There, find automatic placement and turn it off.

How to remove line breaks from cells in Excel 2013, 2010 and 2007

There are 3 methods to implement removing carriage returns from fields. Some of them implement replacement of line breaks. The options discussed below work the same in most versions of the spreadsheet editor.

1

Line breaks in text information occur for a variety of reasons. Common reasons include such things as using the “Alt+Enter” keyboard shortcut, as well as transferring text data from a website to the workspace of a spreadsheet program. We need to remove the carriage return, since without this procedure it is impossible to implement a normal search for exact phrases.

Important! Initially, the phrases “Line feed” and “Carriage return” were used while working on printing machines and denoted 2 different actions. Personal computers were created taking into account the functions of typewriters.

Removing carriage returns manually

Let's look at the first method in detail.

  • Advantage: speed of execution.
  • Disadvantage: lack of additional functions.

The detailed instructions look like this:

  1. We select all the cells in which it is necessary to implement this operation or to replace characters.

2

  1. Using the keyboard, press the button combination “Ctrl + H”. A window called “Find and Replace” appeared on the screen.
  2. Place the pointer in the “Find” line. Using the keyboard, press the button combination “Ctrl + J”. A small dot appeared in the line.
  3. In the “Replace with” line, enter some value that will be inserted instead of carriage returns. Most often, a space is used, since it allows you to avoid gluing together 2 adjacent phrases. To implement the removal of line breaks, you must not fill in the “Replace with” line with any information.


3

  1. Using LMB, click on “Replace All”. Ready! We have implemented carriage return removal.


4

Removing line breaks using Excel formulas

  • Advantage: the ability to use a variety of formulas that perform complex verification of text information in the selected field. For example, you can implement the removal of carriage returns, and then find unnecessary spaces.
  • Disadvantage: it is necessary to create an additional column, as well as perform a large number of manipulations.

The detailed instructions look like this:

  1. Let's implement adding an additional column at the end of the original information. In the example under consideration, it will be called “1 line”
  2. In the 1st field of the additional column (C2) we enter a formula that implements the removal or replacement of line breaks. To carry out this operation, several formulas are used. The formula suitable for use with carriage return and stitch feed combinations is: =SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(B2,CHAR(13),””);CHAR(10);””).
  3. The formula suitable for replacing a line break with any character looks like this: =SPACE(SUBSTITUTE(SUBSTITUTE(B2,CHAR(13);””);CHAR(10);”, “). It is worth noting that in this In this case, the lines will not be merged.
  4. The formula that allows you to remove all non-printable characters from text data looks like this: =PECHSIMB(B2).


5

  1. We copy the formula and then paste it into each cell of the additional column.
  2. Additionally, you can replace the original column with a new one in which the line breaks will be removed.
  3. We select all cells located in column C. Press the “Ctrl + C” combination on the keyboard to copy information.
  4. We select field B2. Press the key combination “Shift+F10”. In the small list that appears, click LMB on the element called “Insert”.
  5. Let's implement the removal of an auxiliary column.

Removing line breaks using a VBA macro

  • Advantage: creation occurs only 1 time. In the future, this macro can be used in other spreadsheet documents.
  • Disadvantage: Requires understanding of the VBA programming language.

To implement this method, you need to go to the macro input window and enter the following code there:


6

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